BECE Curriculum

BECE Success • JSS 1 – JSS 3

Business Studies — JSS 1–JSS 3

Step-by-step JSS 1–3 curriculum for this subject, aligned with the Lagos State Unified Scheme, Nigerian National Curriculum and BECE exam expectations.

JSS 1 Business Studies Curriculum

  • Introduction to business: meaning, purposes and branches of business.
  • Commerce and trade: home trade, foreign trade and aids to trade (transport, communication, banking).
  • Occupations: types (industrial, commercial, service) and examples.
  • The office: functions, types of offices and simple office equipment.
  • Introduction to bookkeeping: assets, liabilities, capital and simple records.
  • Money: characteristics, functions and forms of money.
  • Consumer education: wants, needs and wise buying habits.
  • Keyboarding/typewriting: posture, fingering and basic drills (if facilities are available).
  • Ethics in business: honesty, fairness and good customer relations.
  • Simple business communication: informal notes and basic business terms.

JSS 2 Business Studies Curriculum

  • Business documents: invoice, receipt, debit note, credit note and their uses.
  • Filing and record keeping: methods of filing and characteristics of good filing systems.
  • Bookkeeping: simple cash book, petty cash book and recording cash transactions.
  • Introduction to journal and ledger accounts (very basic).
  • Bank services: types of bank accounts and common banking procedures.
  • Advertising and marketing: meaning, media of advertising and advantages/disadvantages.
  • Communication in business: formal letters, memos, telephone communication and emails (intro).
  • Consumer protection: rights and responsibilities of consumers.
  • Introduction to entrepreneurship and small businesses.
  • Business calculations: simple profit, loss, discount and commission applications.

JSS 3 Business Studies Curriculum (BECE Year)

  • Bookkeeping: further practice on cash book, petty cash and introduction to double-entry principles.
  • Ledger accounts: opening simple ledger accounts and posting from source documents.
  • Trial balance concept (introductory) and common errors in records.
  • Wages and salaries: methods of payment and simple payroll calculations.
  • Entrepreneurship: qualities of an entrepreneur and steps in starting a small business.
  • Business organisation: sole proprietorship, partnership and limited liability companies (intro).
  • Customer service and business ethics: honesty, integrity and social responsibility.
  • Basic office technology: ICT tools used in modern offices and their advantages.
  • Revision of all commerce, trade and bookkeeping concepts for BECE.
  • BECE-style questions on theory, objectives and simple calculations in business studies.